CVE-2026-21717

Published: March 26, 2026Last modified: March 28, 2026

Description

A flaw in V8's string hashing mechanism causes integer-like strings to be hashed to their numeric value, making hash collisions trivially predictable. By crafting a request that causes many such collisions in V8's internal string table, an attacker can significantly degrade performance of the Node.js process. The most common trigger is any endpoint that calls `JSON.parse()` on attacker-controlled input, as JSON parsing automatically internalizes short strings into the affected hash table. This vulnerability affects **20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and 25.x**.

Severity score breakdown

ParameterValue
Base score5.9
Attack VectorNETWORK
Attack complexityHIGH
Privileges requiredNONE
User interactionNONE
ScopeUNCHANGED
ConfidentialityNONE
Integrity impactNONE
Availability impactHIGH
VectorCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Status

ProductReleasePackageStatus
Alpaquita Linux23 LTSnodejsFixed (20.20.2-r0)
25 LTSnodejsFixed (22.22.2-r0)
StreamnodejsFixed (24.14.1-r0)
Hardened Containers23 LTSnodejsFixed (20.20.2-r0)
25 LTSnodejsFixed (22.22.2-r0)
StreamnodejsFixed (24.14.1-r0)

References

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