CVE-2026-57437

Published: June 27, 2026Last modified: July 13, 2026

Description

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Prior to 1.19.4, Nokogiri::XML::XPathContext did not keep its source document alive for garbage collection. If an XPathContext outlived its document and the document was collected, evaluating an XPath expression could read invalid memory and potentially segfault. This is only reachable when application code constructs an XPathContext directly and lets the document become unreachable while continuing to use the context. The normal Document#xpath, #css, and related search methods are not affected, and it is not triggerable by malicious document input. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.19.4.

Severity score breakdown

ParameterValue
Base score5.3
Attack VectorNETWORK
Attack complexityLOW
Privileges requiredNONE
User interactionNONE
ScopeUNCHANGED
ConfidentialityNONE
Integrity impactNONE
Availability impactLOW
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Status

ProductReleasePackageStatus
Alpaquita Linux23 LTSruby-nokogiriUnknown (1.13.9-r1)
25 LTSruby-nokogiriUnknown (1.18.8-r0)
Streamruby-nokogiriFixed (1.19.4-r0)

References

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