The full version string for this update release is 16.0.1+9 (OpenJDK 16+7 baseline). The version number is 16.

Liberica JDK 16.0.1+9

Liberica is a certified, Java SE 16-compliant distribution of OpenJDK 16 which works on server (Linux x86_64, Linux ARM64, Solaris SPARC, Solaris x64, Windows 64), desktop (Windows 64, Windows 32, Mac, Linux x86_64), and embedded devices (Linux ARM64, Linux ARMv7, including Raspberry Pi 2, 3, 4 (ARMv6 hardfloat)). It has the following notable additions:

  • Linux x86_64 version contains experimental support for ZGC.

  • Linux x86_64, ARMv8 and ARMv7 distributions include a choice of Client VM, Server VM and Minimal VM.

  • Alpine Linux x86_64 version is build with musl support.

  • Windows x86_64, Windows x86, Windows ARMv8, Mac, Linux x86_64, Linux x86 and Linux ARMv7 distributions contain OpenJFX 16.

  • Linux ARMv7 distribution contains Device IO API compiled for Raspberry Pi.

Please refer to the Oracle JDK 16 release notes for further information on JDK 16 features. This document further outlines the peculiarities of Liberica distribution as compared to Oracle JDK 16 distribution.

Supported Server and Desktop configurations

Liberica is supported on the following OSes:

  • Ubuntu Linux 16.04, 18.04, 20.04 (x86, x86_64, ARMv7, ARMv8)

  • Debian Linux 8, 9, 10 (x86, x86_64, ARMv7, ARMv8)

  • Red Hat, Oracle Linux and CentOS 6.x, 7.x (x86, x86_64, ARMv7, ARMv8)

  • Alpine Linux 3.7+

  • SUSE Linux Enterprise 12, 15 and tumbleweed (x86_64, ARMv8)

  • Apple macOS 10.11+

  • Microsoft Windows 2019, Windows 2016, Windows 2012 R2, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7 (64 and 32 bit)

It is also known to work on other Linux distributions and Windows versions.

Note: The minimum supported Linux kernel version is 2.6.18 and GLIBC version 2.6. LibericaFX works on all supported Ubuntu versions, Red Hat Linux family starting from 7.x and SUSE versions with GTK3 backend.

Supported Embedded configurations

Liberica is tested and certified on Raspberry Pi 2, 3 and 4 running the following OSes:

  • Raspbian OS (armhf)

  • OpenSUSE (armv8)

It is also known to work with Debian (armhf) and Ubuntu (armhf).

Liberica JDK 16 distribution

Liberica JDK 16 are distributed as .rpm, .zip, .deb and .tar.gz packages. Please select the one which is most appropriate for your purposes.

Liberica 16 introduced all new features supported by OpenJDK 16.

With the introduction of the Jigsaw feature in JDK 9 and Minimal VM it is now possible to create a Runtime that is sufficient to run your application and trim down the size of the Runtime. To generate a Runtime with just the Minimal VM, add --vm=minimal to jlink options.

Liberica JDK continues to provide support for AOT and Graal JIT. Since in OpenJDK 16 builds these features are deemed experimental and deprecated, it is recommended to compile native executables with Liberica Native Image Kit to avoid errors.

By default, the Liberica uses Server VM. Server VM and Client VM can be enabled with -server and -client command line options, respectively. In case the deployment requires to minimize the footprint, it may be beneficial to use Minimal VM, which emphasises on a minimal footprint. It has C1 JIT compiler only, Serial GC and no serviceability features.

LibericaFX for the Raspberry Pi

Liberica JDK 16 come with a bundled LibericaFX implementation, which is based on OpenJFX. The following tables lists Java FX modules status of Liberica distribution

  • Java FX Graphics - works.

  • Java FX Controls - works.

  • Java FX Media - does not work.

  • Java FX Webkit - does not work.

The following pipelines are known to work: EGL, SW (direct framebuffer) and GTK. By default, Liberica tries to use the accelerated EGL pipeline, which requires the presence of EGL libraries. If they are not found, the implementation falls back to software rendering.

Use the following command line options to specify the rendering pipeline:

  • -Dprism.order=sw forces the use of software rendering pipeline. *

  • -Dprism.order=es2 forces the use of EGL pipeline and hardware acceleration. *

  • -Djavafx.platform=gtk if you would like to launch a LibericaFX application using Liberica from X11.

  • Not supported on Raspberry Pi 4.

Please refer to the following wiki for more information.

Device IO API for the Raspberry Pi

Liberica JDK 16 comes with a bundled OpenJDK Device I/O (DIO) API implementation module. DIO provides a Java API for accessing Raspberry PI GPIO pins and for communicating with peripheral devices:

  • General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO).

  • Inter-Integrated Circuit Bus (I2C), Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI).

  • Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART).

Please refer to the following wiki for more information.

Security Baselines

BellSoft Liberica follows the security baselines for Oracle Java SE. Please refer to the Oracle documentation for a list of issues fixed in a given release.

Known Issues

LibericaFX and EGL on Raspbian

As of 2017, the default location of Broadcom libEGL.so and libGLESv2.so has changed in Raspbian OS. If you’d like to leverage hardware EGL acceleration available from Broadcom video drivers in LibericaFX while running a recent Raspbian OS, run the following command:

cd /opt/vc/lib
sudo ln -s libbrcmEGL.so libEGL.so
sudo ln -s libbrcmGLESv2.so libGLESv2.so

Issues fixed

IssueDescription

JDK-7146776

deadlock between URLStreamHandler.getHostAddress and file.Handler.openconnection

JDK-8198540

Dynalink leaks memory when generating type converters

JDK-8204568

Relative CSS-Attributes don’t work all time

JDK-8226810

Failed to launch JVM because of NullPointerException occured on System.props

JDK-8228363

ContextMenu.show with side=TOP does not work the first time in the presence of CSS

JDK-8239589

JavaFX UI will not repaint after reconnecting via Remote Desktop

JDK-8241372

Several test failures due to javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Connection reset

JDK-8244473

Contextualize registration for JNDI

JDK-8244543

Enhanced handling of abstract classes

JDK-8248126

JavaFX ignores HiDPI scaling settings on some linux platforms

JDK-8249737

java.lang.RuntimeException: Too many touch points reported

JDK-8249867

xml declaration is not followed by a newline

JDK-8249906

Enhance opening JARs

JDK-8250568

Less ambiguous processing

JDK-8251944

Add Shenandoah test config to compiler/gcbarriers/UnsafeIntrinsicsTest.java

JDK-8252099

JavaFX does not render Myanmar script correctly

JDK-8252883

AccessDeniedException caused by delayed file deletion on Windows

JDK-8252971

WindowsFileAttributes does not know about Unix domain sockets

JDK-8253368

TLS connection always receives close_notify exception

JDK-8253409

Double-rounding possibility in float fma

JDK-8253702

BigSur version number reported as 10.16, should be 11.nn

JDK-8253799

Make lists of normal filenames

JDK-8253910

UseCompressedClassPointers depends on UseCompressedOops in vmError.cpp

JDK-8254836

Cherry pick GTK WebKit 2.30.3 changes

JDK-8256215

Shenandoah: re-organize saving/restoring machine state in assembler code

JDK-8256283

IndexOutOfBoundsException when sorting a TreeTableView

JDK-8256421

Add 2 HARICA roots to cacerts truststore

JDK-8257001

Improve HTTP client support

JDK-8257513

C2: assertconstant_addr - _masm.code()→consts()→start( == con.offset())

JDK-8257746

Regression introduced with JDK-8250984 - memory might be null in some machines

JDK-8258077

Using -Xcheck:jni can lead to a double-free after JDK-8193234

JDK-8258243

C2: assert failed (“Bad derived pointer”) with -XX:+VerifyRegisterAllocator

JDK-8258247

Couple of issues in fix for JDK-8249906

JDK-8258457

testlibrary_tests/ctw/JarDirTest.java fails with InvalidPathException on windows

JDK-8258471

“search codecache” clhsdb command does not work

JDK-8258490

Shenandoah: Full GC does not need to remark threads and drain SATB buffers

JDK-8258534

Epsilon: clean up unused includes

JDK-8258909

update jdk16u jcheck conf

JDK-8258946

Fix optimization-unstable code involving signed integer overflow

JDK-8259048

(tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2020f

JDK-8259049

Uninitialized variable after JDK-8257513

JDK-8259231

Epsilon: improve performance under contention during virtual space expansion

JDK-8259339

AllocateUninitializedArray C2 intrinsic fails with void.class input

JDK-8259392

Zero error reporting is broken after JDK-8255711

JDK-8259428

AlgorithmId.getEncodedParams() should return copy

JDK-8259446

runtime/jni/checked/TestCheckedReleaseArrayElements.java fails with stderr not empty

JDK-8259451

Zero: skip serviceability/sa tests, set vm.hasSA to false

JDK-8259576

Misplaced curly brace in Matcher::find_shared_post_visit

JDK-8259580

Shenandoah: uninitialized label in VerifyThreadGCState

JDK-8259619

C1: 3-arg StubAssembler::call_RT stack-use condition is incorrect

JDK-8259620

Bump release strings for JDK 16.0.1

JDK-8259628

jdk/net/ExtendedSocketOption/AsynchronousSocketChannelNAPITest.java fails intermittently

JDK-8259633

compiler/graalunit/CoreTest.java fails with NPE after JDK-8244543

JDK-8259635

Update to 610.2 version of WebKit

JDK-8259679

GitHub actions should use MSVC 14.28

JDK-8259680

Need API to query states of CAPS LOCK and NUM LOCK keys

JDK-8259706

C2 compilation fails with assert(vtable_index == Method::invalid_vtable_index) failed: correct sentinel value

JDK-8259773

Incorrect encoding of AVX-512 kmovq instruction

JDK-8259777

Incorrect predication condition generated by ADLC

JDK-8259849

Shenandoah: Rename store-val to IU-barrier

JDK-8259949

x86 32-bit build fails when -fcf-protection is passed in the compiler flags

JDK-8259954

gc/shenandoah/mxbeans tests fail with -Xcomp

JDK-8260009

InstanceKlass::has_as_permitted_subclass() fails if subclass was redefined

JDK-8260010

UTF8ZipCoder not thread-safe since JDK-8243469

JDK-8260029

aarch64: fix typo in verify_oop_array

JDK-8260048

Shenandoah: ShenandoahMarkingContext asserts are unnecessary

JDK-8260163

IrresponsiveScriptTest.testInfiniteLoopInScript unit test fails on Windows

JDK-8260165

CSSFilterTest.testCSSFilterRendering system test fails

JDK-8260257

[Linux] WebView no longer reacts to some mouse events

JDK-8260338

Some fields in HaltNode is not cloned

JDK-8260349

Cannot programmatically retrieve Metaspace max set via JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS

JDK-8260356

(tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2021a

JDK-8260380

Upgrade to LittleCMS 2.12

JDK-8260570

Updating RE Configs for BUILD REQUEST 16.0.1+2

JDK-8260592

jpackage tests fail when Desktop is not supported

JDK-8260864

ProblemList two security/krb5 tests on Linux

JDK-8260933

runtime/cds/serviceability/ReplaceCriticalClassesForSubgraphs.java fails without CompactStrings

JDK-8260934

java/lang/StringBuilder/HugeCapacity.java fails without Compact Strings

JDK-8261022

Fix incorrect result of Math.abs() with char type

JDK-8261170

Upgrade to freetype 2.10.4

JDK-8261183

Follow on to Make lists of normal filenames

JDK-8261209

isStandalone property: remove dependency on pretty-print

JDK-8261231

Windows IME was disabled after DnD operation

JDK-8261251

Shenandoah: Use object size for full GC humongous compaction

JDK-8261261

The version extra fields needs to be overridable in jib-profiles.js

JDK-8261310

PPC64 Zero build fails with ‘VMError::controlled_crash(int)::FunctionDescriptor functionDescriptor’ has incomplete type and cannot be defined

JDK-8261334

NMT: tuning statistic shows incorrect hash distribution

JDK-8261397

Try Catch Method Failing to Work When Dividing An Integer By 0

JDK-8261413

Shenandoah: Disable class-unloading in I-U mode

JDK-8261460

Incorrect CSS applied to ContextMenu on DialogPane

JDK-8261483

jdk/dynalink/TypeConverterFactoryMemoryLeakTest.java failed with “AssertionError: Should have GCd a method handle by now”

JDK-8261522

[PPC64] AES intrinsics write beyond the destination array

JDK-8261585

Restore HandleArea used in Deoptimization::uncommon_trap

JDK-8261752

Multiple GC test are missing memory requirements

JDK-8261753

Test java/lang/System/OsVersionTest.java still failing on BigSur patch versions after JDK-8253702

JDK-8261758

[TESTBUG] gc/g1/TestGCLogMessages.java fails if ergonomics detect too small InitialHeapSize

JDK-8261779

JCK test api/javax_crypto/EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo/Ctor4.html is failing with assertion error when assertions enabled

JDK-8261860

Crash caused by lambda proxy class loaded in Shutdown hook

JDK-8261912

Code IfNode::fold_compares_helper more defensively

JDK-8261927

WebKit build fails with Visual Studio 2017

JDK-8262018

Wrong format in SAP copyright header of OsVersionTest

JDK-8263968

CDS: java/lang/ModuleLayer.EMPTY_LAYER should be singleton

JDK-8264536

Building OpenJFX on Apple AARCH64 not possible

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