The full version string for this update release is 16.0.2+7 (OpenJDK 16+7 baseline). The version number is 16.

Liberica JDK 16.0.2+7

Liberica is a certified, Java SE 16-compliant distribution of OpenJDK 16 which works on server (Linux x86_64, Linux ARM64, Solaris SPARC, Solaris x64, Windows 64), desktop (Windows 64, Windows 32, Mac, Linux x86_64), and embedded devices (Linux ARM64, Linux ARMv7, including Raspberry Pi 2, 3, 4 (ARMv6 hardfloat)). It has the following notable additions:

  • Linux x86_64 version contains experimental support for ZGC.

  • Linux x86_64, ARMv8 and ARMv7 distributions include a choice of Client VM, Server VM and Minimal VM.

  • Alpine Linux x86_64 version is build with musl support.

  • Windows x86_64, Windows x86, Windows ARMv8, Mac, Linux x86_64, Linux x86 and Linux ARMv7 distributions contain OpenJFX 16.

  • Linux ARMv7 distribution contains Device IO API compiled for Raspberry Pi.

Please refer to the Oracle JDK 16 release notes for further information on JDK 16 features. This document further outlines the peculiarities of Liberica distribution as compared to Oracle JDK 16 distribution.

Supported Server and Desktop configurations

Liberica is supported on the following OSes:

  • Ubuntu Linux 16.04, 18.04, 20.04 (x86, x86_64, ARMv7, ARMv8)

  • Debian Linux 8, 9, 10 (x86, x86_64, ARMv7, ARMv8)

  • Red Hat, Oracle Linux and CentOS 6.x, 7.x (x86, x86_64, ARMv7, ARMv8)

  • Alpine Linux 3.7+

  • SUSE Linux Enterprise 12, 15 and tumbleweed (x86_64, ARMv8)

  • Apple macOS 10.11+

  • Microsoft Windows 2019, Windows 2016, Windows 2012 R2, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7 (64 and 32 bit)

It is also known to work on other Linux distributions and Windows versions.

Note: The minimum supported Linux kernel version is 2.6.18 and GLIBC version 2.6. LibericaFX works on all supported Ubuntu versions, Red Hat Linux family starting from 7.x and SUSE versions with GTK3 backend.

Supported Embedded configurations

Liberica is tested and certified on Raspberry Pi 2, 3 and 4 running the following OSes:

  • Raspbian OS (armhf)

  • OpenSUSE (armv8)

It is also known to work with Debian (armhf) and Ubuntu (armhf).

Liberica JDK 16 distribution

Liberica JDK 16 are distributed as .rpm, .zip, .deb and .tar.gz packages. Please select the one which is most appropriate for your purposes.

Liberica 16 introduced all new features supported by OpenJDK 16.

With the introduction of the Jigsaw feature in JDK 9 and Minimal VM it is now possible to create a Runtime that is sufficient to run your application and trim down the size of the Runtime. To generate a Runtime with just the Minimal VM, add --vm=minimal to jlink options.

Liberica JDK continues to provide support for AOT and Graal JIT. Since in OpenJDK 16 builds these features are deemed experimental and deprecated, it is recommended to compile native executables with Liberica Native Image Kit to avoid errors.

By default, the Liberica uses Server VM. Server VM and Client VM can be enabled with -server and -client command line options, respectively. In case the deployment requires to minimize the footprint, it may be beneficial to use Minimal VM, which emphasises on a minimal footprint. It has C1 JIT compiler only, Serial GC and no serviceability features.

LibericaFX for the Raspberry Pi

Liberica JDK 16 come with a bundled LibericaFX implementation, which is based on OpenJFX. The following tables lists Java FX modules status of Liberica distribution

  • Java FX Graphics - works.

  • Java FX Controls - works.

  • Java FX Media - does not work.

  • Java FX Webkit - does not work.

The following pipelines are known to work: EGL, SW (direct framebuffer) and GTK. By default, Liberica tries to use the accelerated EGL pipeline, which requires the presence of EGL libraries. If they are not found, the implementation falls back to software rendering.

Use the following command line options to specify the rendering pipeline:

  • -Dprism.order=sw forces the use of software rendering pipeline. *

  • -Dprism.order=es2 forces the use of EGL pipeline and hardware acceleration. *

  • -Djavafx.platform=gtk if you would like to launch a LibericaFX application using Liberica from X11.

  • Not supported on Raspberry Pi 4.

Please refer to the following wiki for more information.

Device IO API for the Raspberry Pi

Liberica JDK 16 comes with a bundled OpenJDK Device I/O (DIO) API implementation module. DIO provides a Java API for accessing Raspberry PI GPIO pins and for communicating with peripheral devices:

  • General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO).

  • Inter-Integrated Circuit Bus (I2C), Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI).

  • Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART).

Please refer to the following wiki for more information.

Security Baselines

BellSoft Liberica follows the security baselines for Oracle Java SE. Please refer to the Oracle documentation for a list of issues fixed in a given release.

Known Issues

LibericaFX and EGL on Raspbian

As of 2017, the default location of Broadcom libEGL.so and libGLESv2.so has changed in Raspbian OS. If you’d like to leverage hardware EGL acceleration available from Broadcom video drivers in LibericaFX while running a recent Raspbian OS, run the following command:

cd /opt/vc/lib
sudo ln -s libbrcmEGL.so libEGL.so
sudo ln -s libbrcmGLESv2.so libGLESv2.so

Issues fixed

IssueDescription

JDK-8023980

JCE doesn’t provide any class to handle RSA private key in PKCS#1

JDK-8073446

TimeZone getOffset API does not return a dst offset between years 2038-2137

JDK-8196415

Disable SHA-1 Signed JARs

JDK-8211227

Inconsistent TLS protocol version in debug output

JDK-8225081

Remove Telia Company CA certificate expiring in April 2021

JDK-8241248

NullPointerException in sun.security.ssl.HKDF.extract(HKDF.java:93)

JDK-8256157

Improve bytecode assembly

JDK-8256491

Better HTTP transport

JDK-8257001

Improve HTTP client support

JDK-8258414

OldObjectSample events too expensive

JDK-8258432

Improve file transfers

JDK-8258457

testlibrary_tests/ctw/JarDirTest.java fails with InvalidPathException on windows

JDK-8258753

StartTlsResponse.close() hangs due to synchronization issues

JDK-8259627

Potential memory leaks in JVMTI after JDK-8227745

JDK-8259662

Don’t wrap SocketExceptions into SSLExceptions in SSLSocketImpl

JDK-8260204

Update the release version and release date after forking April CPU21_04

JDK-8260236

better init AnnotationCollector _contended_group

JDK-8260308

Update LogCompilation junit to 4.13.1

JDK-8260401

StackOverflowError on open WindowsPreferences

JDK-8260453

Improve Font Bounding

JDK-8260960

Signs of jarsigner signing

JDK-8260967

Better jar file validation

JDK-8261183

Follow on to Make lists of normal filenames

JDK-8261262

Kitchensink24HStress.java crashed with EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION

JDK-8261354

SIGSEGV at MethodIteratorHost

JDK-8261355

No data buffering in SunPKCS11 Cipher encryption when the underlying mechanism has no padding

JDK-8261505

Test test/hotspot/jtreg/gc/parallel/TestDynShrinkHeap.java killed by Linux OOM Killer

JDK-8261779

JCK test api/javax_crypto/EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo/Ctor4.html is failing with assertion error when assertions enabled

JDK-8261914

IfNode::fold_compares_helper faces non-canonicalized bool when running JRuby JSON workload

JDK-8261916

gtest/GTestWrapper.java vmErrorTest.unimplemented1_vm_assert failed

JDK-8262110

DST starts from incorrect time in 2038

JDK-8262295

C2: Out-of-Bounds Array Load from Clone Source

JDK-8262365

Update GStreamer to version 1.18.3

JDK-8262366

Update glib to version 2.66.7

JDK-8262380

Enhance XML processing passes

JDK-8262403

Enhanced data transfers

JDK-8262410

Enhanced rules for zones

JDK-8262446

DragAndDrop hangs on Windows

JDK-8262477

Enhance String Conclusions

JDK-8262829

Native crash in Win32PrintServiceLookup.getAllPrinterNames()

JDK-8262844

(fs) FileStore.supportsFileAttributeView might return false negative in case of ext3

JDK-8262899

TestRedirectLinks fails

JDK-8262967

Improve Zip file support

JDK-8263030

Remove Shenandoah leftovers from ReferenceProcessor

JDK-8263069

Exclude some failing tests from security/infra/java/security/cert/CertPathValidator

JDK-8263111

Enhance String Conclusions

JDK-8263136

C4530 was reported from VS 2019 at access bridge

JDK-8263311

Watch registry changes for remote printers update instead of polling

JDK-8263430

Uninitialized Method* variables after JDK-8233913

JDK-8263557

Possible NULL dereference in Arena::destruct_contents()

JDK-8263558

Possible NULL dereference in fast path arena free if ZapResourceArea is true

JDK-8263564

Consolidate POSIX code for runtime exit support: os::shutdown, os::abort and os::die

JDK-8263587

C2: JVMS not cloned when needs_clone_jvms() is true

JDK-8263968

CDS: java/lang/ModuleLayer.EMPTY_LAYER should be singleton

JDK-8264047

Duplicate global variable ‘jvm’ in libjavajpeg and libawt

JDK-8264066

Enhance compiler validation

JDK-8264079

Improve abstractions

JDK-8264374

Shenandoah: Remove leftover parallel reference processing argument

JDK-8264460

Improve NTLM support

JDK-8264786

[macos] All Swing/AWT apps cause Allow Notifications prompt to appear when app is launched

JDK-8265201

JarFile.getInputStream not validating invalid signed jars

JDK-8265204

Update the milestone for JDK16.0.2

JDK-8265239

Shenandoah: Shenandoah heap region count could be off by 1

JDK-8265531

doc/building.md should mention homebrew install freetype

JDK-8265666

Enable AIX build platform to make external debug symbols

JDK-8266205

Update milestone to fcs for jdk16.0.2+4

JDK-8266288

assert root method not found in witnessed_reabstraction_in_supers is too strong

JDK-8266802

Shenandoah: Round up region size to page size unconditionally

JDK-8267100

[BACKOUT] JDK-8196415 Disable SHA-1 Signed JARs

JDK-8267117

sun/hotspot/whitebox/CPUInfoTest.java fails on Ice Lake

JDK-8267235

[macos_aarch64] InterpreterRuntime::throw_pending_exception messing up LR results in crash

JDK-8267345

VM crashes during dumping classlist with -Xshare:dump option

JDK-8267773

PhaseStringOpts::int_stringSize doesn’t handle min_jint correctly

JDK-8267842

SIGSEGV in get_current_contended_monitor

JDK-8268173

Wrong GA date in JDK 11.0.12 and 16.0.2 versions

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